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San Francisco Marin Medical Society Blog

Government Auditors Say Medicare Tops List as Most Wasteful Federal Program



Medicare accounted for about 40% of wasteful spending in fiscal year 2010, topping a list of 70 federal programs, according to a Government Accountability Office report. About $48 billion of the $516 billion in Medicare payments to health care providers in 2010 were improper, according to the report. Medicare’s traditional fee-for-service program accounted for about $34.3 billion of the wasteful spending, while the rest was attributed to Medicare Advantage. Kay Daly, director of financial management and assurance at GAO, testified that the estimate was incomplete because it did not account for Medicare prescription drug payments. Possible Contributing Factors                                                                                       Daniel Levinson, inspector general of HHS’ OIG, said that “some but not all improper payments are the result of fraud.” Levinson said improper payments also could result from:
  • Unnecessary claims;
  • Incorrect coding;
  • Eligibility errors; and,
  • Insufficient documentation.
Officials Look for Solutions                                                                                                  Daly said her office has identified five strategies to reduce fraud, waste and improper payments.
  • Creating stronger provider enrollment standards and procedures;
  • Improving pre-payment reviews;
  • Focusing post-payment reviews on vulnerable areas;
  • Improving oversight of contractors; and,
  • Developing a corrective action process to address vulnerabilities.
In addition, Levinson said OIG will review the process used by recovery audit contractors, who identify overpayments and underpayments by Medicare and receive compensation based on the amount recovered by Medicare. Levinson said CMS wants to move away from this “pay-and-chase model” and be more proactive by preventing improper payments. For more information, visit http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/2011/08/08/gvsc0808.htm.


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